6th Century Athens
Submitted by on January 1, 2002
Category: History
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Democracy in the context of ancient Athens meant that only noblemen could be rulers, because political power was in their hands. Money decided on how noble you were and that gave you your social hierarchy. Political office was linked to property and military expertise. Most of the population had virtually no role in the political life of the city.
An examination of the contributions of Solon, Peisistratus and Cleisthenes to the development of Athenian society and democracy (demokratia), and who made the most significant impact.
Solon was appointed archon in the Period 594-3 B.C. He was a prominent Athenian of noble birth. He addressed the economy crisis by cancelling debt and outlawing slavery, this reform was called the ‘seisachtheia’ (shaking off the burdens).
When Solon came to power he put in place a policy of ‘eunomia’ or harmonious government, and...